On-Farm Carcass Trait Measurements

Project Description

Research problem
Beef grading practice consists of yield grading and quality grading, and nearly all commercially processed beef carcasses are graded. Improving yield grades provides a financial incentive to producers as they receive premiums for carcasses with high grades. However, grading information is provided to the producers after the slaughtering of animals, then feedlot operations do not take full advantage of this information on navigating their cattle finishing strategy. In this context, there is a need for new methods that can quantify the yield grade in live animals to allow planning feedlot operations to meet the industry goal of producing a high-grade carcass. One of the factors that adversely impacts the meat quality is preslaughter stress caused by environmental factors. Currently, there is no practical method or effective strategy to quantify and monitor the stress in cattle, which will be innovatively addressed in this project.

Objectives
1) quantify cattle preslaughter stress and
2) predict the carcass grading in live animals.

Visit Veterinary AI lab at the University of Guelph

The iHAD lab collaborates with the Veterinary AI at the University of Guelph on a project that involves anomaly detection in canine radiographs. To know more about the Veterinary AI lab and its research visit their page.

Project Brief

In animal hospitals and veterinary clinics, radiographs are taken by veterinary technicians and are often sent for a teleradiology consult by radiologists who are not present on-site. Turn around times for these studies range from 1 hour to 2-3 days.

The Solution

Due to confidentiality, the detail of the project can not be disclosed.

Refer to the Veterinary AI lab at the University of Guelph.

Team Leader

Peyman Tahghighi

ph.d. student

Hoof Biomechanics (Kinematics, Kinetics, Failure Simulation)

A collaborating work with the University of Melbourne

Investigating strain distribution on the equine hoof wall can be a useful attempt to understand the mechanics of hoof and consequently equine locomotion. Strains on the hoof can be affected by three main factors: hoof shape, hoof material properties, and ground reaction force. As these factors interchangeably influence strains, the current research aimed to investigate the direct correlation among each main factor and hoof wall strain. Investigation of this issue by experimental tests needs a large sample size. The current study solves this problem efficiently by using the Finite Element technique.

The principal investigator of the project is Dr. Helen Davies (University of Melbourne)

 

Skills

Computer-aided design

Finite element method

Artificial Neural Networks (Supervised and unsupervised learning)

 

Activities

Biomedical Image Processing

Material Properties Characterization

Ultrasonic Non-destructive Testing

Biosensor design

Outcomes

Improving Animal Welfare and Productivity

Effective Disease Diagnosis Methods